In Vitro Fertilization is a process that involves taking eggs from a woman’s and combined with sperm in vitro. This fertilized egg is called an embryo. The embryos can then be stored frozen or transferred to the woman’s uterus. Depending on your situation, IVF may use your eggs and your partner’s sperm, your eggs and donor eggs and donor eggs, and donor eggs and donor embryos. Pearl Women’s Hospital provides quality IVF Treatment in Pune with a highly experienced women’s team who can physically manage the patient.
Your doctor may also implant the embryos into a surrogate or pregnancy carrier. This is a woman carrying a child for you. The success rate of IVF varies. According to data from the American Pregnancy Association, the live birth rate for women under 35 years of age receiving IVF is 41% to 43%. For women over 40, this rate has dropped from 13% to 18%.
IVF helps infertility patients who want to have children. IVF is expensive and invasive, so couples usually try other fertility treatments first. These may include taking fertility drugs or performing intrauterine insemination. During this process, the doctor transfers the sperm directly to the woman’s uterus. Infertility that may require in vitro fertilization includes:
Unexplained infertility with sperm shape if parents are at risk of passing on a genetic disease to their offspring, they can also choose IVF. Medical laboratories can analyze genetic abnormalities in embryos. Then the doctor will only implant embryos without genetic defects.
IVF is by no means the first step in infertility treatment unless the fallopian tubes are completely blocked. Instead, it is only used when other methods (such as fertility drugs, surgery, and artificial insemination) are ineffective.
The first step in IVF is to inject hormones to produce several eggs per month instead of one. You will then be tested to see if you are ready to retrieve your eggs.
Before the recovery procedure, you will inject a drug to mature the developing egg and begin the ovulation process. Time is important; the egg must be retrieved before it emerges from the follicle in the ovary. If the eggs hatch too early or too late, they will not develop properly. Your doctor may perform blood tests or ultrasounds to ensure that the eggs are at the correct stage of development before being removed. The IVF office will furnish you with unique guidelines for the evening and day before the activity. Most women take painkillers and can choose mild sedation or general anesthesia.
During the operation, your doctor will use ultrasound to locate the follicles in the ovaries and use a hollow needle to remove the eggs. This process usually takes less than 30 minutes, but it can take up to an hour.
Immediately after collection, mix your eggs with the sperm of your partner donated on the same day in the laboratory.
After your accomplice gets back, the prepared eggs will remain in the center for perception to guarantee ideal development.
After the incipient organisms are ready, you will get back to the IVF office with the goal that the specialist can move at least one to your uterus. This process is faster and easier than egg retrieval. The specialist will embed an adaptable cylinder called a catheter through the vagina and cervix into the uterus, where the undeveloped organism will be put away. In order to increase the chance of pregnancy, most IVF experts recommend up to three embryos be transferred at a time. However, this means that you may get pregnant multiple times, which increases the health risks for you and your baby.
After the operation, you will usually stay in bed for several hours and will be discharged from the hospital four to six hours later. Your doctor may perform a pregnancy test approximately two weeks after the embryo transfer.
In cases where a man’s sperm count is extremely low or his motility (sperm motility) is poor, the doctor may combine IVF with a procedure called intracytoplasmic sperm injection. In this process, sperm is extracted from semen, or in some cases directly from the testis, and then directly inserted into the egg. When the viable embryo is produced then it is transferred to the uterus using an IVF procedure.
Before starting IVF, women will first undergo an ovarian reserve test. This includes taking blood samples and testing their follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels. The results of this test will provide your doctor with information about the size and quality of the eggs.
Your doctor will also check your uterus. This may involve ultrasound, which uses high-frequency sound waves to create an image of the uterus. Your doctor can also insert an endoscope into your uterus through your vagina.
Men need to be tested for sperm. This involves providing a semen sample, which the laboratory will analyze to determine the number, size, and shape of the sperm. In the event that the sperm is frail or harmed, a system called intracytoplasmic sperm infusion (ICSI) might be required. During ICSI, the technician injects sperm directly into the egg.
Choosing an IVF is a very personal decision. There are many factors to consider:
Pearl Women’s Hospital has the best-in-class IVF specialist in Pune where you can get IVF Treatment done. Pearl Women’s Hospital is a renowned hospital with 2 centers in Pune and 1 in Satara with over 70% success rate and 5000 plus success stories.